Perché il mercato delle criptovalute è in forte calo oggi? Israele attacca le infrastrutture energetiche iraniane e i mercati reagiscono nel giro di poche ore
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Crypto markets dropped on Tuesday after Israel struck South Pars, Iran’s largest gas facility and the source of roughly 70% of the country’s domestic gas supply. The attack hit at the heart of Iran’s energy infrastructure, threatening national electricity generation and sending shockwaves through every major asset class within hours.
The total crypto market capitalisation fell 3.54% to $2.45 trillion. Bitcoin dropped 4% to $71,417, shedding $38 billion in market value. Ethereum fell 6.48% to $2,193. Solana declined 5.55%. XRP lost 3.66% to $1.45. None of the top ten assets escaped the selloff.
Three Hours That Moved Everything
The speed of the reaction was striking. In the three hours following news of the South Pars strike, gold fell 2%, wiping $680 billion in value despite its traditional safe haven status. Silver dropped 2.5%, erasing another $110 billion.
Oil moved in the opposite direction, jumping back above $97 per barrel as traders priced in supply disruption risk across a region responsible for a significant share of global energy production.
When gold and crypto fall simultaneously, it signals that traders are reducing risk across the board rather than rotating between asset classes.
Inflation Was Already the Problem
The geopolitical catalyst landed on ground that was already unstable. Earlier on Tuesday, the United States February Producer Price Index recorded its largest monthly gain in a year, exceeding expectations and pushing back market hopes for Federal Reserve rate cuts in 2026. The higher-for-longer interest rate narrative that has weighed on speculative assets throughout this year received fresh ammunition precisely as the Middle East news broke.
Crypto absorbed both pressures simultaneously. A high-inflation environment that delays rate cuts is structurally negative for risk assets. An active escalation in a war involving a major oil-producing nation is negative for everything else. Tuesday delivered both in the same session.
Leverage Made the Drop Sharper
The initial macro selloff quickly became something more aggressive as leveraged positions began unwinding. Over $158 million in long positions were forcibly liquidated within four hours. Bitcoin alone saw $41.93 million in liquidations over the full 24-hour period. Forced selling added mechanical downward pressure on top of the fundamental catalyst, turning what might have been a 2% correction into something considerably more disorderly.
The Fear and Greed Index fell to 35, sitting firmly in fear territory. The average crypto RSI dropped to 43.67, approaching oversold conditions across the broader market.
Every eye in the market is now on the Federal Reserve. The FOMC meeting concludes Tuesday with updated interest rate projections and a press conference from Chair Jerome Powell. A hawkish tone, reinforced by the hot PPI data, could extend the selloff into Wednesday. A neutral stance might allow markets to stabilise around the $2.38 trillion technical support level that analysts have been flagging as the key line to hold.
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